升级更新现有的包(可选) ``` apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ``` 安装语言包和字体 ``` apt install language-pack-zh-hans fonts-noto-cjk ``` 生成本地化文件 ``` locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8 ``` 设为默认语言 ``` echo "LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8" | sudo tee /etc/locale.conf ``` 设置所有变量(可选) ``` vim /etc/environment ``` 编辑以下内容 ``` LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8" LANGUAGE="zh_CN:zh" LC_ALL="zh_CN.UTF-8" ``` 刷新 ``` source /etc/environment ``` 验证 ``` locale ``` 重启系统对所有应用生效 ``` reboot ``` 配置SSH登录提示为中文(可选) ``` vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config ``` 编辑 ``` AcceptEnv LANG LC_* ``` 重启SSH服务 ``` sudo systemctl restart ssh ```